January 2018 State Department Info for International Travelers

January 2018 State Department Travel Updates

New risk ranking system introduced

Changes in State Department’s Traveler Safety Information

On January 10, 2018, the United States Department of State announced changes to its traveler safety and security information, in a fact sheet titled “New Travel Advisories for U.S. Travelers.”

The fact sheet announces that State will discontinue its previous practice of issuing travel warnings and advisories, and will instead rank countries and regions within those countries using a four-tier advisory system.

Advisory Levels

They have assigned an advisory level number to a country or region, ranking the potential risk to travelers from 1 to 4, with level 1 as the lowest risk designation of “Exercise Normal Precautions,” and Level 4 being the highest risk advisory of “Do Not Travel.”

A nation’s traveler advisory level may differ with regions within the country.

For example, Mexico received an overall threat level of 2 (Exercise Increased Caution), and the Mexican states that share a border with the United States (including Sonora) all received a designation of Level 3 (Reconsider Travel). Five Mexican states received the highest Level 4 rating – Do Not Travel.

Additional Rationale – Letter Grades

The travel advisory levels are accompanied by a general letter grade to provide a rationale for the advisory level and “other specific advice to U.S. citizens who choose to travel there.”

The letter grade that the State Department used to justify its Level 3 designation of Sonora is “C,” for crime: Widespread violent or organized crime is present in areas of the country. Local law enforcement may have limited ability to respond to serious crimes.”

Other letter designations used by the State Department in its new advisory system include: T for terrorism; U for civil unrest; H for health; N for natural disaster; E for a time-limited event; and O for other.

The State Department claims that it will review and update travel advisories based on security and safety information.

Decentralized Travel Alerts

In a move toward decentralizing travel-related information, rather than issuing a nationwide travel warning, embassies and consulates will now issue “alerts” to replace the previously used “Emergency Messages” and “Security Messages.”

This makes sense, especially considering last year’s discovery of tainted alcohol that was mainly at “all-inclusive” resorts in the Yucatan Peninsula and perhaps did not warrant the nationwide Mexico warning from State.

Alerts will cover areas such as “demonstrations, crime trends and weather events” (I think by using the term “weather events” they also mean to include natural disasters, like earthquakes and floods).

Summary

State has implemented an advisory-level rating system for foreign countries and regions within those countries, so that travelers can be aware of the potential risk level when planning a visit.

Advisories have not been eliminated, as claimed, they have just been de-centralized from top-level announcements to dissemination by the level of local embassy or consulate advisories.

Read more about specific travel warnings for Sonora, Mexico.

See the State Department Mexico embassy and consulate messages and advisories here.

And read more Mexico travel information here.

To see all of the advisory levels State has assigned, click to visit the U.S. State Department’s Travel Advisories page.

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Great Things to Do in Navojoa, Sonora!

Top Things to Do in Navojoa

Southern Sonora, Mexico

Top things to do in Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico

Many people think of Navojoa as the city near the popular tourist destination of Alamos, Sonora. But did you know that there are lots of interesting, entertaining and enriching activities that you can enjoy in Navojoa?

From visiting museums and historical sites, to playing a slot machine at the local casino, you can have a great time in the Southern Sonora city of Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico!

Navojoa History and Culture

The city and municipality of Navojoa are in the Mayo Valley, an area rich in history and culture. To experience the cutlure and history of Navojoa, you can visit museums, walk among prehistoric petroglyphs and watch the colorful splendor of a traditional Mayo religious ceremony.

The Regional Museum of the Mayo is a two-story museum located in a historical building that was originally built as the railroad headquarters for the region. See static displays that depict aspects of Mayo history, culture and traditions.

The Hu-Tezzo museum is a unique creation of local anthropologist Professor Lombardo Rios, who has created a series of rooms that represent caverns discovered in the area that feature prehistoric paintings and petroglyphs made by early residents of the region.

Navojoa Eco Tourism and Adventure Travel

In part due to the region’s hilly, verdant terrain, hiking and mountain biking are popular pastimes in the region. Enjoy urban hiking in the city of Navojoa, or challenge yourself with the biking route near Alamos. A local ecotourism company, Lobos Aventurismo, offers free mountain biking lessons to get you started.

Kayaking and water sports are also popular, especially in the winter months, when the Mayo River raises to levels that better facilitate boating and kayaking. Local ecotourism groups also host trips to the nearby Sonora coast for kayaking, fishing and birding expeditions.

Walk among 3,000-year-old petroglyphs etched in shale above a hiking trail to a … fountain in Tehuelibampo, Sonora. The Eco Museo Sitio Tehuelibampo also features a rock-structure museum with marvelous murals and other exhibits.

Navojoa Shopping and Strolling

Visit the city’s municipal market to shop and enjoy a traditional Mexican meal. The Mercado Municipal is also the hub for the city’s public transportation system, the Une.

Take a relaxing stroll in Plaza Cinco de Mayo, as you admire the newly renovated concert shell with its beautiful backstage murals, or just sit on a park bench and watch the residents of Navojoa enjoying their city plaza. The plaza is also a starting point for monument walks on thoroughfares on the sides of the plaza, to include the large monument to President and General Alvaro Obregon.

Another location withing strolling distance to Plaza Cinco de Mayo is the Sacred Heart of Jesus Parish Temple. This historic church has a lovely exterior with two spire towers, and a beautiful sanctuary.

And if you are in the area of the Regional Museum of the Mayo, the museum also adjoins the park-like Plaza Santa Fe, which features shade trees, a gathering area with an inlaid mosaic of a Mayo deer dancer, and monuments to teachers and mothers.

In short, there are lots of great places to visit and enjoy in Navojoa, Sonora – count on Explore-Sonora as your best source of English-language traveler and tourism information for Navojoa!

The best source for information about everything Navojoa has to offer its visitors – tourists and businesspeople – interested in the city is OCV Navojoa, the Office of Conventions and Visitors. Click here to visit their website

And the best overall local source for information about everything Navojoa has to offer its visitors – tourists and businesspeople – interested in the city is OCV Navojoa, the Office of Conventions and Visitors. Click here to visit their website

The monuments of Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico
Los Alamos Cafe in Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico

Booking.com

Office of Conventions and Visitors (OCV) Navojoa

Palacio Municipal, Área de Desarrollo Económico
No Reelección y Plaza 5 de Mayo
C.P. 85800, Navojoa, Sonora, México
+52 (642) 422 8326
Visit their web page

Ficus pertusa Nacapule tree – Navojoa, Sonora
Museo Didáctico Hu-Tezzo - Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico
Crown City Casino - Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico

Taking the TAP Royal Bus from Arizona to Sonora

Taking the TAP Royal Bus from Arizona to Sonora

The TAP Royal station in Tucson, Arizona

TAP Royal in Tucson

918 W Irvington Rd #110
Tucson, Arizona  85830
+1 (520) 573-7033

TAP Royal – Phoenix Central

2707 W McDowell Road
Phoenix, AZ 85009
+1 (602) 272-3030

TAP Royal – Phoenix East

2345 E Van Buren Street
Phoenix, AZ 85006
+1 (602) 273-3544

In the spring of 2017, I wanted to visit Southern Sonora. But I did not want to fly, or hassle with the gauntlet of taking transportation to the border from Tucson, crossing the border with my luggage, and taking a Nogales border taxi to the bus terminal before heading south on the bus to Navojoa.

Then I remembered that both Tufesa and Transportes Pacifico, also known as TAP, offer direct bus service from Phoenix and Tucson to major cities in Sonora, Mexico and points farther south.

I have since taken two trips from Tucson on TAP Royal, one to Navojoa at night and the other to Hermosillo during the day. This post includes things I learned and other information from both trips.

TAP Royal is a Mexican bus line, so your ticket information and everything on the bus is in Spanish. The ticket agents and driver speak English, but you will soon find that English is the second language on the bus. This can be fun, a Spanish immersion experience from the start.

Purchase Tickets

I purchased tickets online for both trips. The process is pretty basic, and the payment is processed through PayPal. The advantages to ordering online are obvious, from determining availability for the route, date and time that is right for you, to being able to select your seat and make a purchase.

After making the online purchase, you will receive an electronic copy of your ticket as an email attachment. When you arrive at the TAP Royal terminal, you will need to tell the ticket agent your ticket’s Operation Number and NIT and present a photo ID in order to get a paper ticket for your journey.

About the Bus

The TAP Royal buses are clean and comfortable, but perhaps not all they are advertised to be.

In its promotional literature, the company portrays buses that have wireless internet, on-board entertainment and an outlet for the recharging of devices. In anticipation of my first trip I was imagining how I would surf the web on my laptop, plugged in to maintain its charge, while watching an on-board movie.

Well, reality was a bit different.

The buses do have wireless internet, when the driver decides to turn it on. And it is so painfully slow as to not be useful.

Some TAP Royal buses have electrical outlets, others do not. The buses with individual video screens with touch-screen selections did not have an electrical outlet, those with an overhead screen every four rows or so did have an outlet.

Movies are overdubbed in Spanish, occasionally there are movies in English with Spanish subtitles. You need to have a plug-in set of ear pods or headset to be able to hear the movies, and some of the buses have a headset for every (or nearly every) seat.

The TAP Royal buses with the seat-back video screens are signs of the future for bus travel entertainment. The only problem is, the bus driver can turn off the individual entertainment stations, and did during much of the trip.

The bus seats recline, and every seat has a pull-out leg rest that allows you to recline comfortably. But if you are in a window seat, you may be gently pummeled by swaying curtains as the bus rolls down the road – the curtains were apparently measured for a bus with shorter windows, and cannot be secured at the bottom of the window. As a result, they will swing freely during the trip.

Crossing the Border

Although the ticket agent at the Tucson TAP Royal told me that we would not have to get off the bus in Nogales, she was incorrect.

On my first bus trip to Navojoa, which was at night, we crossed the border at the DeConcini Border Crossing in downtown Nogales. On my second trip, which was during the day, we crossed at the Mariposa Port of Entry, a couple miles north of DeConcini.

I don’t know how often which bus crosses at which crossing, or what the inspection routine typically is, but I think that in the two trips I got a good idea of what you might expect from a Mexican Customs border crossing inspection..

Everything Off

On my first trip, the bus stopped at the Mexican customs station located just across the border. Everyone had to disembark, all of the luggage was removed from the baggage storage area, and everyone had to place their suitcases and bags on the conveyor belt of an x-ray machine.

After everything had been inspected, the bags were loaded back into storage and everyone got back onto the bus for the short ride to the Nogales, Mexico bus station.

Everybody Off, with Selective Inspection

On the second trip, with what I think is the more typical cross-border bus inspection, everyone got off the bus at the Mexican Customs inspection station located just past the toll booths on the Nogales toll highway.

We all lined up behind a stoplight to push the button, after which a green light (Pase) or red light (Revision) was displayed. For anyone who got the red light, their bags were removed from the bus for a manual inspection by the customs official.

After that, we all got back on the bus for the trip to the Nogales, Mexico bus station.

The Nogales, Mexico TAP Bus Station

On both trips, everyone had to disembark at the Nogales, Sonora Transportes Pacifico bus station while the bus was cleaned, washed and serviced. The longest wait was during the day trip, when the bus did not depart for an hour.

The TAP bus station has a comfortable waiting area, clean restrooms and a snack bar that sells sodas and packaged snacks. If you want something more substantial to eat, there is a food cart on one side of the parking lot that sells quesadillas, and a restaurant across the street (be very careful if you decide to cross the street, there is a lot of traffic from both directions).

After the bus has pulled back into the station, you can re-board and it will shortly be on its way. Along the route the TAP Royal bus will make stops in Santa Ana, Hermosillo, Guaymas, Ciudad Obregon and Navojoa. If you take an express route, the bus will only stop in Hermosillo, Ciudad Obregon and Navojoa.

Aboard a TAP Royal bus from Arizona to Sonora
The Transportes Pacifico - TAP - bus station in Tucson, Arizona
The Transportes Pacifico - TAP - bus terminal in Nogales, Mexico

Ambos Tours of Arizona

Ambos Tours of Arizona

Unique tours to destinations in Arizona and Mexico
Ambos Tours - the mine in Cananea, Sonora, Mexico

Ambos Tours of Arizona, LLC

269 W. Loma Street
Nogales, Arizona 84621
+1 (520) 988-5425
Email
Facebook Page
Visit their website

Ambos Tours - Iglesia de San Ignacio de Caborica in San Ignacio, Sonora, Mexico

Ambos Tours of Arizona is a tour agency based in Nogales, Arizona that specializes in small-group tours for seniors to destinations in Sonora, Arizona, Chihuahua and Oaxaca.

Tour manager Linda Rushton has many years of experience guiding tours to various destinations in Arizona and Mexico. She knows the places to go, the people who live there and the best ways to plan a tour that is comfortable, interesting, photogenic and educational:

Some of Ambos Tours’s most popular places to visit are:

The Kino missions in Northern Sonora and Southern Arizona
Birding trips to Arizona and Sonora
The historic mining town of Cananea, Sonora
Historic and rustic ranches in Sonora and Arizona
The magical pueblo of Magdalena de Kino, Sonora
The home of Mata Ortiz pottery in Chihuahua, Mexico
The Sky Islands of Southern Arizona, and
A guided tour to the beautiful Mexican state of Oaxaca.

To learn more about Ambos Tours of Arizona and their upcoming tours, visit the Ambos Tours website.

Ambos Tours - Iglesia de San Pedro y San Pablo in Tubutama, Sonora, Mexico
Ambos Tours - Iglesia de San Ignacio de Caborica in San Ignacio, Sonora, Mexico
Ambos Tours - a birding tour in San Lazaro, Sonora
Ambos Tours - ruins of the mission at Cocospera, Sonora, Mexico

Crown City Casino in Navojoa

Crown City Casino - Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico

Crown City Casino Navojoa

Blvd. Centenario 901
Colonia Campestre Residencial
Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico 85830
+52 (642) 428-6033
Website for Crown City Casino

The Crown City Casino in Navojoa is another place to visit on your exploration of Navojoa. The casino has slot machines and other games, as well as an inexpensive buffet to enjoy.

Crown City is located not far from the main street of General Pesqueira (Mexico highway 15). To find it, look for the intersection with the Hotel Plaza Nogales on the corner and turn onto Boulevard Centenario. You will pass the Sam’s Club on the right, and about a mile later you will see the casino, also on the right side of the road.

Similar to gambling establishments in the U.S., the casino uses cards for their machines, you can purchase a card for 10 pesos to load your gambling money and cash out. There is a non-smoking game room, and a room where gamblers can smoke while they play.

Their buffet is inexpensive (75 pesos in June 2017, about $4.00), and food is available until 8:00 p.m. The casino does not serve alcoholic beverages.

The Navojoa Crown City Casino opens at 10:00 a.m. during the week, it opens 15 minutes earlier, at 9:45 a.m. on weekends. It is open every day until 4:00 a.m.

For more information, visit the Crown City website.

Crown City Casino - Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico
Hotel Navojoa Plaza - Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico

Sam’s Club in Navojoa

Sams Club in Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico

Sam’s Club Navojoa

Blvd. Centenario 117
Colonia Reforma
Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico 85830
+52 (642) 421-2188
Website for Sam’s Club Mexico

The Sam’s Club in Navojoa, Sonora is always a welcome sight to members who are visiting Southern Sonora.

This U.S. members-only warehouse club has established locations in Sonora in places like Nogales, Hermosillo and Navojoa. And where it may not be quite as massive as the U.S. clubs, you will find that it still offers a great selection of products at member prices.

The Sam’s in Navojoa is easy to find. It is located near the main street of General Pesqueira (Mexico highway 15). Just look for the Hotel Plaza Navojoa on the corner and make a turn on Boulevard Centenario at that intersection (there is only one way to turn). The Sam’s Club is just ahead on the right side of the road.

And if you enjoy casinos, if you continue on Boulevard Centenario for a mile or so, you will find the Crown City Casino.

Hotel Navojoa Plaza - Navojoa, Sonora, Mexico